Level 1 · Unit 5 Directions & Opposites

How to Write 关 (guān)

Meaning: "To close / Turn off"
Step-by-Step Stroke Order Diagram
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Detailed Mastery Guide for 关

The character 关 (Traditional: 關) is a fundamental part of the Chinese language, representing "To close / Turn off". In our Level 1 curriculum, we focus on the 19-step stroke sequence to ensure your handwriting is both fast and accurate.

Writing & Recognition

Proper stroke order is essential for character recognition and legibility. By following the animation above, you can see how the character is built from top to bottom and left to right. This character is often categorized under Directions & Opposites, making it a versatile addition to your vocabulary.

Key Vocabulary

关门 guān mén gwaan1 mun4
close the door
关系 guān xì gwaan1 hai6
relationship

Radical Breakdown

Breaking it down: The character 关 is built on the radical bā (八), 6. Understanding radicals like this is a proven technique for accelerating vocabulary acquisition.

Etymology & Origins

Derived from 關, originally depicting a wooden bolt or bar across a door to secure it.

Example Sentence

Simplified: 请把门关上。

Qǐng bǎ mén guān shàng.

Traditional: 請把門關上。

Cing2 baa2 mun4 gwaan1 soeng6.

"Please close the door."

Dialect Pronunciation

In Mandarin, this character is pronounced as guān. If you are learning Cantonese, the pronunciation is gwaan1. Use the audio buttons to hear the subtle tonal differences between the two major Chinese dialects.

Practice & Retention

To move this character from short-term to long-term memory, we recommend using our free practice sheet generator. Writing the character 10-15 times while following the correct sequence is a proven method for mastery.

Quick Self-Check

What is the meaning of '关'?

A) Close or shut
B) Open a window
C) Walk fast
D) Eat food

Other Characters in Level 1 Unit 5

Hope this tool helps your Chinese learning journey!

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